Medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 by ankita priydarshini roll no. Medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 34 of 1971 the central. Medical termination of pregnancy rules, 2003 introduction g. The choice on termination of pregnancy act, 1996 act no. Abortion, a subject often discussed in medicolegal circles, interims various streams of thoughts and multiple discipline, like theology, because most religions have something to say in the matter, ethics, because human conduct and its moral evaluation are the basic issues involved. The medical termination of pregnancy mtp act, 1971 provides the legal framework for making cac services available in india. Medical termination of pregnancy act the medical termination of pregnancy acts mandates that abortion is not permitted beyond 20 weeks of pregnancy. But the court is fettered by medical termination of pregnancy mtp act, 1971 in allowing abortion of a pregnancy caused by sexual assault. Mba hhc 20102012 slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The medical termination of pregnancy act mtp rulesact no. Department of health and family welfare draft medical. It allows abortion on demand up to the twelfth week of pregnancy, under broadly specified circumstances from the thirteenth to the twentieth week, and only for serious medical reasons after the twentieth week.
In these regulations, except where the context otherwise requires practitioner means a legally qualified medical practitioner. In section 2 of the medical termination of pregnancy act,34 of 1971, hereinafter referred to as the principal act, i. The medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 indian bare. Can the consent provisions in the choice on termination of. Medical termination of pregnancy act issues and analysis. In addition, medical abortion is safe and acceptable to women, and it does not require. An exception to the law is made if a registered medical practitioner certifies to a court that the continued pregnancy is lifethreatening for the mother or the baby. Medical termination of pregnancy act 1974 migrant immovable propety preservation, protection and restraint on sales act 1997 migrants stay of proceedings act 1997 ministers and ministers of state salaries act 1956 xxii ministers and presiding officers medical facilities act 1975 xxii motor spirit taxation of sales act 2005 svt. The medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 indian. The medical termination of pregnancy act 1983 barbados. The medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 act no.
Short title and commencement 1 these rules may be called the medical termination of pregnancy rules, 2003. Medical termination of pregnancy rules, 1975, repealed. The medical termination of pregnancy act 1983 barbados volume 34 issue 3 p. These regulations may be called the medical termination of pregnancy regulations, 1975. It allows abortion on demand up to the twelfth week of pregnancy, under broadly specified circumstances from the thirteenth to the twentieth week, and only for serious medical. Digital citation created by the national reference center for bioethics literature at georgetown university for the bioethicsline database, part of the kennedy institute of ethics bioethics information retrieval project funded by the united states national library of. Note that in relation to the 2nd point above, a medical practitioner may. When pregnancies may be terminated by registered medical practitioners.
An act to provide for the termination of certain pregnancies by registered medical practitioners and for. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 6 of the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 34 of 1971, the central government hereby makes the following rules, namely. The last largescale study on induced abortion in india was conducted in 2002 as part of the abortion assessment project. The rmp is permitted to undertake termination of pregnancy upto 12 weeks, if he she is of the opinion that the continuance of pregnancy would involve a risk to the life of the pregnant woman or cause grave injury to her physical or mental health or to the child on birth. In the summer of 2017, the supreme court of india denied permission to abort a 26weekold foetus, detected with down syndrome at 22 weeks, to a family which already had a child with special needs, on the grounds that the 20week mark specified in the medical termination of pregnancy act of 1971 had been crossed. Government hereby makes the following rules, namely 1. An act to amend and clarify the law relating to termination of pregnancy by registered medical practitioners. It can be performed on various grounds until 20 weeks of pregnancy. The medical termination of pregnancy amendment bill, 2014 bill further to amend the medical termination of pre an act, 1971. A medical practitioner rmp who has a recognized medical qualification as defined in clause h of section 2 of indian medical council act, 1956 whose name has been entered in a state medical register and who has such experience or training in. Barbados has changed the law by the medical termination of pregnancy act 1983 mtpa. Be it enacted by the senate and house of representatives of the united states of america in congress assembled, that section 701 of the civil rights act of 1964 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection. The mtp rules and regulations, 2003 detail training and certification. Discrimination on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions constitutes unlawful sex discrimination under title vii.
Notwithstanding sections 61 and 62 of the offences against the person act, the treatment for the termination of pregnancy is lawful if administered in accordance with this act. Recently, the supreme court delivered a remarkable judgement that permitted a rape survivor to terminate her pregnancy at 24 weeks, which is beyond the permissible 20 weeks limit prescribed under the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971. The objective of the act is to terminate certain pregnancies by registered medical practitioners. An overview of medical termination of pregnancy act,1971. Be it enacted by parliament in the twentysecond year of the republic of india as follows1. Abortion, a subject often discussed in medicolegal circles, interims various streams of thoughts and multiple discipline, like theology, because most religions have something to say in the matter, ethics, because human conduct. A pregnancy can be terminated upto 12 weeks b pregnancy can be terminated upto 20 weeks 1. The medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 youtube. Medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 jurisprudence. The medical termination of pregnancy act 1983 barbados en. This amending rule amends rule 5 of the medical termination of pregnancy. Abortion has been a controversial subject in many societies through history on religious, moral, ethical, practical, and political grounds.
Termination of pregnancy in accordance with section 3 of the mtpa, the treatment for the termination of pregnancy is lawful if administered in conformity with certain. Oct 15, 2011 the medical termination of pregnancy act mtp rules act no. In 1975 regulation were introduced for the first time. A brief description from undergraduate point of view about mtp act in. Reasons for abortion unwanted sex desire for son sexual violence unwanted pregnancy sex determination abortion 3. May 15, 2017 this video is related to the laws applicable to abortion in india. It was the first country among the englishspeaking caribbean islands to do so. The medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 indian kanoon. Definitions in this rules, unless the context otherwise requires, a act means the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 34 of 1971 and the medical. The efficacy, side effects, and contraindications of these drugs in the medical termination of pregnancy are discussed. An act to provide for the termination of certain pregnancies by registered medical practitioners and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. Be it enacted by parliament in the sixtyfifth year of the republic of india as follows.
Amendment is, in fact, a wider term and it includes. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. It was amended in 2002 to facilitate better and more universal implementation and increase access for women. Medical termination of pregnancy rules,1975 department of. Medical termination of pregnancy mtp act, 1971 wikiias.
Notification of termination of pregnancy form 1 shall be submitted in duplicate by the medical practitioner or registered midwife who is performing the. The medical termination of pregnancy act and rules list of acts. Medical termination of pregnancy definition of medical. In general, medical abortion is associated with higher rates of prolonged bleeding, nausea, vomiting, and pain as compared to surgical abortion. However, medical termination of pregnancy has a high rate of efficacy in women with early pregnancies. Women affected by pregnancy or related conditions must be treated in the same manner as other applicants. This act therefore repeals the restrictive and inaccessible provisions of the abortion and sterilization act, 1975 act no. The medical termination of pregnancy mtp act, 1971 provides the legal framework for. Definitions in this rules, unless the context otherwise requires, a act means the medical termination of pregnancy act. Definitions in this rules, unless the context otherwise requires, a act means the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 34 of 1971.
Short title and commencement 1 jhese rules may be called the medical termination of pregnancy rules, 1975. The medical termination of pregnancy act mtp rules act no. Menon skip to main content accessibility help we use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Medical termination of pregnancy act section 3 judgments. The medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 bare acts at, a website for indian laws and bareacts, legal advice and law documents in india. An exception to the law is made if a registered medical practitioner certifies to a court that the continued pregnancy is lifethreatening for. Definition in these rules, unless the context otherwise requiresa act means the medical termination ot pregnancy act, 1971 34 of 1971. Definitions in this rules, unless the context otherwise requires. Ministry of health and family welfare department of family planning, new delhi, the 10th october, 1975 no. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 17 of the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 34 of 1971, the state government do hereby make the following regulations, namely. However, abortions continue to be common in many areas, even where they are illegal. Medicine and the law termination of pregnancy and children.
Medical termination of pregnancy synonyms, medical termination of pregnancy pronunciation, medical termination of pregnancy translation, english dictionary definition of medical termination of pregnancy. Rules, 1975 shall be deemed to have been approved under these rules. Feb, 2015 medical termination of pregnancy mtp act,1971 slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 in india bare acts, banking and insurance, business and corporate, constitutional, consumer laws, criminal law, energy, environmental, family and inheritance, heritage and national importance, immigration law, labor law, the medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 national security, others, procedural and administration. Abortion in india is legal in certain circumstances. Consumer protection act with respect to pharmaceutical services recommended book for pharmaceutical jurisprudence and regulatory affairs 1. Abortion laws, regulations and rules informed consent informed consent medical law pregnant women. A 10year old rape victim is seeking the mercy of the court to get permission for abortion. The pregnancy discrimination act pda is an amendment to title vii of the civil rights act of 1964. Medical termination of pregnancy amendment act, 2002 64 of 2002. Choice on termination of pregnancy act, 1996 wikipedia. The medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 hereinafter referred to as the act came into effect on 1st april, 1972. Letter to all those involved in providing and commissioning treatment for termination of pregnancy. Ministry of health and family welfare department of.
It has discussed circumstances in which women is allowed to legally abort the child. These regulations may be cited as the abortion regulations, 1970. The medical termination of pregnancy mtp act 1971, was amended in 2002 to facilitate better implementation and increase access for women especially in the private health sector. The medical termination of pregnancy mtp act in india came into existence in 1971. The medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 in india bare acts, banking and insurance, business and corporate, constitutional, consumer laws, criminal law, energy, environmental, family and inheritance, heritage and national importance, immigration law, labor law, the medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 national security, others, procedural and administration, property related, public.
Abortion law permits, prohibits, restricts, or otherwise regulates the availability of abortion. It has been banned frequently and otherwise limited by law. All related bare act with latest amendments to date. About this video topic medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 jurisprudence subject pharmaceutical jurisprudence b. Consent and confidentiality issues david mcquoidmason while the choice on termination of pregnancy act1 choice act allows a female of any age to consent to a termination of pregnancy,2 there are other statutes, such as the child care act3 and the childrens act,4 that provide for different ages. This act may be called the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971. These rules may be called the medical termination of pregnancy rules, 1975. Government of the republic of zambia 3 any person who wilfully contravenes or wilfully fails to comply with the requirements of regulations made under subsection 1 shall be guilty of an offence and. Termination of pregnancy in accordance with section 3 of the mtpa, the treatment for the.
The medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 lawyers law. Can the consent provisions in the choice on termination of pregnancy act, which do not require children to be assisted by a parent or guardian, be used for live births by caesarian section in emergency situations. Dec 02, 2016 recently, the supreme court delivered a remarkable judgement that permitted a rape survivor to terminate her pregnancy at 24 weeks, which is beyond the permissible 20 weeks limit prescribed under the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971. Download free ebook for pharmaceutical jurisprudence and. The medical termination of pregnancy amendment act, 2002 no. The report suggested changing the law of abortion which at that time was too restrictive and therefore the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 came into force. The objects and reasons of the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1997 for short, mtp act read with section 32i thereof permit termination of pregnancy of a woman by a registered medical practitioner if the pregnancy would involve risk to the life of the pregnant woman or grave injury to her physical or mental health. Medical termination of pregnancy act 1970 and rules 1975. Medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 introduction. The amendments to the mtp act in 2002 decentralized the process of approval of a private place to offer abortion services to the district level. It took two years to submit the report and finally in december 1964, the report was submitted. Medical termination of pregnancy act authorstream presentation.
447 1436 1351 662 1003 1296 389 910 986 1370 1033 648 1365 1489 440 1599 508 602 83 1596 985 1358 872 1462 561 467 923 1341 375 422 1329